Monday, November 29, 2004 3:16 PM
D.S.I.P.
Doubles For Dummies
PITBULLS:
I
have written a great deal on this subject. To break the subject down to its
“bare bones” means there are only a few key
concepts to remember. D.S.I.P. doubles are competitive doubles. I
repeat D.S.I.P. doubles are competitive doubles. This means we are competing but do not own the hand as in forcing pass theory.
This means that both sides must be actively competing for partials , games or
slams. The D.S.I.P. double is an “insurance bid” saying I have defense and am
requesting partner’s permission to compete again. If you have an unsuitable hand
with duplication of value in their suit , convert for penalty instead. If we drop out of the auction then subsequently double , it is for penalty.
The
rules for competitive doubles are strict. Trump stack penalty doubles do not exist during the competitive auction
as an initial double. The D.S.I.P.
double has a different meaning . The double says I want to compete further but
I have defense so I am deferring the decision to you in case you want to
convert for penalty. If we “own the hand’ forcing pass theory takes precedence over D.S.I.P. competitive
doubles. The pass in D.S.I.P. theory might represent a trump stack in their
suit and hoping for a double from partner. Bidding again in competition means I have distribution and a
distinct lack of defense.
D.S.I.P.
doubles apply to initial action
only. If partner has already made a D.S.I.P. double or non pass , penalty ( trump stack ) doubles
apply later in the auction. This
is a fundamental of penalty
doubles. Once partner has reasonably described
her hand , the other partner is captain of the ship for penalty
doubles. You can not compete again after partner’s
pass with a defensive hand without doubling first . However, after other bids by partner including
an earlier D.S.I.P. double or a bid , the green
light is on for penalty doubles.
When
the opponents balance , we play the “over/under’ rule. If we are in front of
their suit , the double is D.S.I.P.
If we are behind the suit , the double is a trump stack penalty double.
If our side pre-empts or makes a
systemic pre-emptive bid or leaps
to game , penalty doubles apply and not D.S.I.P. doubles. If the opponents pre-empt , the doubles are negative thru 4♦ and higher levels they are D.S.I.P.
If partner overcalls or doubles and then doubles again , the doubles are D.S.I.P. showing a good hand defensively. They are not single handed “enforcer doubles” with a trump stack in their suit. D.S.I.P. doubles are not designed to combat horrifically bad bidders. If the opponents leap to game after finding their fit all of our doubles are D.S.I.P. & not penalty trump stack doubles.
D.S.I.P.
doubles are quite often “balance of power” doubles indicating that your side
has most of the HCP’s. They indicate a maximum for your previous bid whether it
was a negative double , responsive double , overcall or takeout double ,
opening bid or response . It is never a “trump stack” double in direct competition.
Trump stack doubles are only made by converting partners double or after partner has described her hand with
a D.S.I.P. double or bid.
A
thorough understanding of forcing pass theory is needed to play D.S.I.P.
doubles. You must know the cues that turn on forcing passes as D.S.I.P. theory
kicks in otherwise. Good judgment is required to know when
to pull doubles or to convert. Lebensohl is used when pulling doubles at a high
level. D.S.I.P. doubles ( like splinters) show a lack of duplication of value in the opponents suit.
Accordingly D.S.I.P. doubles prevent pseudo sacrifices as you double in front of partner rather than bidding in front of partner
who may have a trump stack in their suit.
What
is defense for the purpose of
D.S.I.P. doubles ? These are “quick tricks” as opposed to HCP’s. If our defensive tricks by the overcaller
or T/O doubler is within ½ trick of booking the contract , we have a D.S.I.P.
double. If responder who has limited her hand , doubles a minimum of 1 ½ defensive tricks are
required.
D.S.I.P. doubles can apply right up
and including 4♠ if we do not own the hand. At the 5 level with us competing , doubles
are trump stack penalty.
If the opponents voluntarily bid a slam and we were competing , a double
by the opening leader says we do
not have any defensive tricks. This is similar to the double /undouble
convention.
Perry
gave me this hand and asked if his double was D.S.I.P. / Co-operative or for penalty. He held ♠Kxx ♥xx ♦Kxxxx ♣xxx and BJ opened 1♣ and they overcalled 1♥. Perry passed and they bid 2♥. BJ bid 3♣ and they bid 3♥ which Perry passed and they
bid 4♥ around to Perry
again. Perry doubled so what does that mean ? As usual with “depending on
context” bids , you must read the bidding to get your answer. Perry had a
chance over 3♥ to compete to 4♣ and did
not. Therefore the needed competition
to define a double as D.S.I.P. was not there. Perry’s double should look like ♠Kxx ♥QJ109 ♦xxxxx ♣x or the like. If Perry did bid 4♣ with
his real hand of ♠Kxx ♥xx ♦Kxxxx
♣xxx then his double is clearly D.S.I.P. You give partner an option of bidding 5♣ and since you competed this round , the double can not be
penalty. You must have dropped out of the auction , for a subsequent double to
be penalty.